Land Tax
Annual state tax on the unimproved value of land you own (excluding your home).
Definition
Land tax is an annual state/territory tax assessed on the total unimproved value of all taxable land you own in that state as at midnight on 31 December (or 30 June in some states). Your principal place of residence is generally exempt, but investment properties, vacant land, and holiday homes are captured. Rates are progressive and vary by state. Land tax thresholds also vary — some states exempt the first $250,000–$300,000.
You own two investment properties in NSW with combined land value of $900,000. Land tax is assessed at roughly $6,000/year. This is fully deductible against your rental income.
Related terms
Vacant Residential Land Tax
Victoria taxes vacant residential land at 1–3% of capital improved value.
Stamp Duty (Transfer Duty)
State government tax paid when you buy a property — usually 3–5.5% of purchase price.
Absentee Owner Surcharge
Extra land tax and stamp duty charged to non-resident or absent property owners.
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